DE eng

Search in the Catalogues and Directories

Hits 1 – 10 of 10

1
Eye spy a liar: assessing the utility of eye fixations and confidence judgments for detecting concealed recognition of faces, scenes and objects
In: Cogn Res Princ Implic (2020)
Abstract: BACKGROUND: In criminal investigations, uncooperative witnesses might deny knowing a perpetrator, the location of a murder scene or knowledge of a weapon. We sought to identify markers of recognition in eye fixations and confidence judgments whilst participants told the truth and lied about recognising faces (Experiment 1) and scenes and objects (Experiment 2) that varied in familiarity. To detect recognition we calculated effect size differences in markers of recognition between familiar and unfamiliar items that varied in familiarity (personally familiar, newly learned). RESULTS: In Experiment 1, recognition of personally familiar faces was reliably detected across multiple fixation markers (e.g. fewer fixations, fewer interest areas viewed, fewer return fixations) during honest and concealed recognition. In Experiment 2, recognition of personally familiar non-face items (scenes and objects) was detected solely by fewer fixations during honest and concealed recognition; differences in other fixation measures were not consistent. In both experiments, fewer fixations exposed concealed recognition of newly learned faces, scenes and objects, but the same pattern was not observed during honest recognition. Confidence ratings were higher for recognition of personally familiar faces than for unfamiliar faces. CONCLUSIONS: Robust memories of personally familiar faces were detected in patterns of fixations and confidence ratings, irrespective of task demands required to conceal recognition. Crucially, we demonstrate that newly learned faces should not be used as a proxy for real-world familiarity, and that conclusions should not be generalised across different types of familiarity or stimulus class.
Keyword: Original Article
URL: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41235-020-00227-4
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32797306
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7427826/
BASE
Hide details
2
Eye spy a liar: Assessing the utility of eye fixations and confidence judgments for detecting concealed recognition of people, places and objects
BASE
Show details
3
Many Labs 5: Registered Replication Report of Crosby, Monin & Richardson (2008)
Rabagliati, Hugh; Corley, Martin; Dering, Benjamin. - : SAGE Publications, 2020
BASE
Show details
4
Tracking the truth: the effect of face familiarity on eye fixations during deception
Millen, Ailsa E.; Hope, Lorraine; Hillstrom, Anne P. - : Taylor and Francis, 2017
BASE
Show details
5
Tracking the truth: The effect of face familiarity on eye fixations during deception
BASE
Show details
6
Human Cumulative Culture in the Laboratory: Effects of (Micro) Population Size
Caldwell, Christine Anna; Millen, Ailsa E.. - : Psychonomic Society, 2010
BASE
Show details
7
Social learning mechanisms and cumulative cultural evolution: is imitation necessary?
Caldwell, Christine Anna; Millen, Ailsa E.. - : Wiley-Blackwell / Association for Psychological Science, 2009
BASE
Show details
8
Studying cumulative cultural evolution in the laboratory
Caldwell, Christine A; Millen, Ailsa E. - : The Royal Society, 2008
BASE
Show details
9
Studying cumulative cultural evolution in the laboratory
Caldwell, Christine Anna; Millen, Ailsa E.. - : The Royal Society, 2008
BASE
Show details
10
Experimental models for testing hypotheses about cumulative cultural evolution
BASE
Show details

Catalogues
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bibliographies
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Linked Open Data catalogues
0
Online resources
0
0
0
0
Open access documents
10
0
0
0
0
© 2013 - 2024 Lin|gu|is|tik | Imprint | Privacy Policy | Datenschutzeinstellungen ändern